Males used for breeding are called studs, whereas females for breeding are called broodmares. If the male is castrated, it will be called a gelding. At that point, males are called stallions and females are called mares. AdultĪfter horses have reached their fourth birthday, they are finally adults. You can technically use this terminology before the horse is of the age of two, but you most likely hear these terms used when the horses are between two and four. In contrast, females of this age group are called fillies. During this age, the horse is still not a complete adult, but it is old enough that it is finally out of the baby stage.įor male horses that are between two and four years of age, they are called colts. This occurs whenever the horse is between the ages of two and four. Irrespective of the purchase price, baby horses are. Femalesįoals are also distinguished by their gender. However, it is important to examine the costs that follow the decision of bringing the adorable fellow home. Image Credit: Nicole Ciscato, Shutterstock Male vs. The terms weanling and yearling simply tell you exactly how old the horse is and what stage of life it is in. In both of these cases, the horse is still really young, but it isn’t quite and adult yet. Both terms weanling and yearling can be used for males or females. If a horse is a yearling, it means it is over the age of one but under the age of two. Once a horse has reached its first birthday, it is called a yearling. This typically occurs whenever the foal is around six months old. Whereas a foal is a horse under the age of one, a weanling is a foal that has stopped nursing recently. There is other terminology that you need to know in order to address a horse more confidently by its age and gender: Image Credit: Paul Steven, Shutterstock Horse Age Terminology to Know:įoal who has recently stopped nursing, under the age of oneįoal between its first and second birthday
If only things were as simple as calling a baby horse a foal. The name foal simply tells you the age of the horse, which is that it is a newborn baby who is under the age of one. It does not matter if this baby horse is a boy or girl. If you see a baby horse under the age of one, it is called a foal. More specific terms are colt for a male foal and. We will begin by looking at the general name for baby horses, and then look at more specific terminology that relates to age and gender. A foal is an equine up to one year old this term is used mainly for horses, but can be used for donkeys. In this article, we are going to go over all that terminology so that you can more confidently use horse age terminology. Still, it can be difficult to know exactly what to call a baby horse because the industry has quite a few terms that describe different types of horse babies. All animals have a specific term that refers to the young and babies.
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